Ladakh is the highest plateau of state of Kashmir with much of it being over 3,000 m (9,800 ft). It spans the Himalayan and Karakoram mountain ranges and the upper Indus River valley.
Historically, the region included the Baltistan (Baltiyul) valleys (presently in Pakistan-Occupied-Kashmir, the Indus Valley, the remote Zangskar, Lahaul and Spiti to the south, Ngari including the Rudok region and Guge in the east, Aksai Chin in the east, and Nubra valley to the north over Khardong La in the Ladakh mountain range. Contemporary Ladakh borders Tibet to the east, the Lahaul and Spiti to the south, the Vale of Kashmir, Jammu and Baltiyul regions to the west, and the trans–Kunlun region of Xinjiang on the other side of the Kunlun range across the Karakoram Pass in the far north. Running southwest to northeast, the Altyn Tagh converges with the Kunlun range in Kashmir, which runs southeast to northwest forming a "V" shape to converge at Pulu. The geographical divide between Ladakh in the highlands of Kashmir and the Tibetan Plateau commences in the vicinity of Pulu. It continues southwards along the intricate maze of ridges situated east of Rudok, wherein are situated Aling Kangri and Mavang Kangri and culminates in the vicinity of Mayum La.
No special permit is required to visit most of Ladakh, including Leh and Kargil towns. Permits are required for both domestic and foreign tourists to visit the "Inner Line" areas, i.e. Nubra Valley; Panggong Lake and the Durbuk Block that it lies in (i.e. north of the Changla Pass); Tso-Moriri and Tsokar Lakes and the area along the Indus River east of Upshi; and Dha-hanu and the area along the Indus River northwest of Khalatse. These permits are easily available in Leh town and do not need to be acquired while applying for an Indian visa. Foreigners must get their permits through a travel agent while Indians can get the permit from the authorities in person.
Day 01:
The flight route to Leh offers the visitors with amazing charming view of snow-capped ranges spread out below, and the excitement of identifying particular landmarks. The twin peaks of Nun and Kun show up high above the others. Tso-moriri lies intensely blue among bare brown hills. On a clear day from one side of the aircraft can be seen in the distance the peaks of K2, Nanga Parbat, and Gasherbrum. It takes a little while to settle in and acclimatize since you have gone from a relatively low elevation to over 11,000 feet. During the afternoon, you can walk through the old town, beneath the Leh Palace, to allow you to get oriented to this fascinating city.
Overnight stay at the Hotel in Leh
Day 02:
After breakfast continue for a full day sightseeing of Shay palace, Thiksey and Hemis monasteries and the Stok Palace. Thiksey is a grand monastery and one of the finest examples of Ladakhi architecture. The 12-storey monastery complex contains numerous stupas, statues, thankas, wall paintings, swords and a large pillar engraved with the Buddha's teachings, there are sacred shrines and a many precious objects to be seen. The main prayer hall has a 15 mt high-seated Buddha figure.
Overnight stay at the Hotel in Leh
Day 03:
After breakfast proceed for a memorable drive to the top of the world's highest motorable road Khardungla-pass, at a height of about 18,300 Ft. Enjoy the amazing views of the Himalayas. Return by the afternoon. Afternoon is free to look around the local markets on your own.
Overnight stay at the Hotel in Leh
Day 04
Transfer to the Airport and fly back to with Sweet memories of Ladakh.
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